Score : $300$ points
There is an infinite two-dimensional grid, and we have a piece called Super Ryuma at square $(r_1, c_1)$. (Ryu means dragon and Ma means horse.) In one move, the piece can go to one of the squares shown below:
More formally, when Super Ryuma is at square $(a, b)$, it can go to square $(c, d)$ such that at least one of the following holds:
Find the minimum number of moves needed for the piece to reach $(r_2, c_2)$ from $(r_1, c_1)$.
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$r_1$ $c_1$ $r_2$ $c_2$
Print the minimum number of moves needed for Super Ryuma to reach $(r_2, c_2)$ from $(r_1, c_1)$.
1 1 5 6
2
We need two moves - for example, $(1, 1) \rightarrow (5, 5) \rightarrow (5, 6)$.
1 1 1 200001
2
We need two moves - for example, $(1, 1) \rightarrow (100001, 100001) \rightarrow (1, 200001)$.
2 3 998244353 998244853
3
We need three moves - for example, $(2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3) \rightarrow (-247, 253) \rightarrow (998244353, 998244853)$.
1 1 1 1
0