Score : $500$ points
Given is a sequence of $N$ integers: $A = (A_1, A_2, \dots, A_N)$.
Find the number of (not necessarily contiguous) subsequences $A'=(A'_1,A'_2,\ldots,A'_k)$ of length at least $2$ that satisfy the following condition:
Since the count can be enormous, print it modulo $998244353$.
Here, two subsequences are distinguished when they originate from different sets of indices, even if they are the same as sequences.
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N$ $A_1$ $A_2$ $\ldots$ $A_N$
Print the number of (not necessarily contiguous) subsequences $A'=(A'_1,A'_2,\ldots,A'_k)$ of length at least $2$ that satisfy the condition in Problem Statement.
3 1 2 1
3
$A=(1,2,1)$ has four (not necessarily contiguous) subsequences of length at least $2$: $(1,2)$, $(1,1)$, $(2,1)$, $(1,2,1)$.
Three of them, $(1,2)$, $(1,1)$, $(1,2,1)$, satisfy the condition in Problem Statement.
3 1 2 2
4
Note that two subsequences are distinguished when they originate from different sets of indices, even if they are the same as sequences.
In this Sample, there are four subsequences, $(1,2)$, $(1,2)$, $(2,2)$, $(1,2,2)$, that satisfy the condition.
3 3 2 1
0
There may be no subsequence that satisfies the condition.
10 198495780 28463047 859606611 212983738 946249513 789612890 782044670 700201033 367981604 302538501
830