Score : $200$ points
We have sticks numbered $1, \cdots, N$. The length of Stick $i$ $(1 \leq i \leq N)$ is $L_i$.
In how many ways can we choose three of the sticks with different lengths that can form a triangle?
That is, find the number of triples of integers $(i, j, k)$ $(1 \leq i < j < k \leq N)$ that satisfy both of the following conditions:
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N$ $L_1$ $L_2$ $\cdots$ $L_N$
Print the number of ways to choose three of the sticks with different lengths that can form a triangle.
5 4 4 9 7 5
5
The following five triples $(i, j, k)$ satisfy the conditions: $(1, 3, 4)$, $(1, 4, 5)$, $(2, 3, 4)$, $(2, 4, 5)$, and $(3, 4, 5)$.
6 4 5 4 3 3 5
8
We have two sticks for each of the lengths $3$, $4$, and $5$. To satisfy the first condition, we have to choose one from each length.
There is a triangle whose sides have lengths $3$, $4$, and $5$, so we have $2 ^ 3 = 8$ triples $(i, j, k)$ that satisfy the conditions.
10 9 4 6 1 9 6 10 6 6 8
39
2 1 1
0
No triple $(i, j, k)$ satisfies $1 \leq i < j < k \leq N$, so we should print $0$.