Score : $300$ points
Among the positive integers that consist of $0$'s and $2$'s when written in base $10$, find the $K$-th smallest integer.
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$K$
Print the answer as an integer.
Here, the exact value must be printed as an integer, even if it is big. Exponential notations such as 2.34e+22
, for example, or unnecessary leading zeros such as 0523
are not allowed.
3
22
The positive integers that consist of $0$'s and $2$'s when written in base $10$ are $2,20,22,\dots$ in ascending order.
The $(K=)$ $3$-rd of them, which is $22$, should be printed.
11
2022
923423423420220108
220022020000202020002022022000002020002222002200002022002200
Note that the exact value of the answer must be printed as an integer, even if it is big.