Score : $300$ points
Snuke can change a string $t$ of length $N$ into a string $t'$ of length $N - 1$ under the following rule:
There is a string $s$ consisting of lowercase English letters. Snuke's objective is to apply the above operation to $s$ repeatedly so that all the characters in $s$ are the same. Find the minimum necessary number of operations.
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$s$
Print the minimum necessary number of operations to achieve the objective.
serval
3
One solution is: serval
→ srvvl
→ svvv
→ vvv
.
jackal
2
One solution is: jackal
→ aacaa
→ aaaa
.
zzz
0
All the characters in $s$ are the same from the beginning.
whbrjpjyhsrywlqjxdbrbaomnw
8
In $8$ operations, he can change $s$ to rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
.